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Professor E. Dilip de Silva
Senior Professor of
Chemistry
Chair in Organic Chemistry
Department of Chemistry,
University of Colombo,
Colombo 03, Sri Lanka.
Email: dilip@chem.cmb.ac.lk Phone: (9411) 2503 367 Fax : (9411) 2503 367 Office: 506
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Academic Record:
Research Interests: Oceans represent a vast and largely unexplored resource for the discovery of novel secondary metabolites with useful biological activities in the treatment of human diseases. Our research has mainly focused on marine invertebrates, mainly sponges and mollusks, as a source of biologically active compounds with novel structural features. In the bioassay-guided isolation of active compounds, we have employed a range of tests from simple anti-bacterial paper-disc assays to anticancer assays done in collaboration with Professor Raymond Andersen of the University of British Columbia, Canada. The structure elucidation of the active compounds, heavily depend on 2D-NMR spectroscopy. Research Publications: 1. Manoalide, An Antibiotic Sesterterpenoid from the Marine Sponge Luffariella variabilis (Polejaffe) E.D. de Silva and P.J. Scheuer, Tetrahedron Lett. 1980, 21, 1611 1614 2. Three New Sesterterpenoid Antibiotics from the Marine Sponge Luffariella variabilis (Polejaffe), E.D. de Silva and P.J. Scheuer, Tetrahedron Lett. 1981, 22, 3147 3150 3. Furanoterpenoids from the Dorid Nudibranch Cassella atromarginata, E.D. de Silva and P.J. Scheuer, Heterocycles 1982, 17, 167 170 4. Srilankenyne, A New Metabolite from the Sea Hare Aplysia oculifera, E.D. de Silva, R.E. Schwartz, P.J. Scheuer and J.N. Shoolery, J. Org. Chem. 1983, 48, 395-396 5. Studies of Australian Soft Corals xxxi: Novel Furanosesquiterpenes from Several Sinularian Soft Corals (Coelenterata, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea), B.F. Bowden, J.C. Coll, E.D. de Silva, M.S.L. de Costa, P.J. Djura, M. Mahendron and D.M. Tapiolas, Aust. J. Chem. 1983, 36, 371 376 6. The Structure Determination of a New Cembranoid Diterpene from the Soft Coral Lobophytum cristigalli (Coelenterata, Octocorollia, Alcyonacea), B.F. Bowden, J.C. Coll, M.S.L. de Costa, M.F. Makay, M. Mahendron, E.D. de Silva and R.H. Willis, Aust. J. Chem. 1984, 37, 545 552 7. Effects of Extracts of Some Sri Lanka Alcyonacean Soft Corals on the Motility of Rat Sperm in vitro, G.K. Liyanage, D.W. Ratnesooriya, L.M.V. Tillekeratne, M. Mahendron and E.D. de Silva, IRCS Med. Sci. 1986, 721 722 8. Nitrogen Bisaboline Sesquiterpenoids from Marine Invertebrates, N.K. Gulavita, E.D. de Silva, M.R. Hagoden, P.Karuso, P.J. Scheuer, G,D. VanDuyne and J. Clardy, J. Org. Chem. 1986, 5136 5137 9. Chemistry of Marine Organisms of Sri Lanka: Lipid and Triterpenoid Constituents of an Unidentified Holothurian, B.M.R. Bandara, A.A.L. Gunathilaka, S.D.G.S. Samaranayake, E.D. de Silva and L.M.V. Tillekeratne, J. Natn. Sci. Coun. Sri Lanka 1987, 15(1), 101 108 10. Lankalapuol A and B: Two cis-Eudesmanes from Sea Hare Aplysia dactylomela, B. Baker, L.Ratnepala, M.P.D. Mahindaratne, E.D. de Silva, L.M.V. Tillekeratne, J.H. Jeong, P.J. Scheuer and K. Seff, Tetrahedron 1988, 44, 4695 4701 11. Chromodoralide A, A Rearranged Diterpene with a New Carbon Skeleton from an Indian Ocean Chromodoridae, E.J. Dumdei, E.D. de Silva, R.J. Anedrsen, M.I. Choudhary and J. Clardy, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 2712 2713 12. Xanthyletin and Xanthoxyletin from a Gorgonian Echinogorgia sp., L.M.V. Tillekeratne, E.D. de Silva, M.P.D. Mahindaratne, F.J. Schmitz, S.P. Gunesekera and P. Alderslade, J. Nat. Products 1989, 52, 1303 1304 13 Geodiamolides C to F, New Cytotoxic Cyclodepsipeptides from the Marine Sponge Pseudaxina sp., E.D. de Silva, R.J. Andersen and T.M. Allen, Tetrahedron Lett. 1990, 31, 489 492 14. Terpenoids from Selected Marine Invertebrates, R.J. Andersen, E.D. de Silva, E.J. Dumdei, P.T. Northcote, C. Pathirana amd M. Tishler, Recent Advances in Phytochemistry (24) Biochemistry of Mevalonic Acid Pathway to Terpenoids 1990, Ed. G.H.N. Towers and H.A. Stafford, 265 282 15. Geographical Variation in Defensive Chemicals from Pacific Coast Dorid Nudibranchs and Some Related Marine Molluscs, D.J. Faulkner, T.F. Molinski, R.J. Andersen, E.J. Dumdei and E.D. de Silva, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1990, 97C, 233 240 16. Antimicrobial Constituents of a Sponge-Nudibranch Pair from Sri Lanka, N.K. Gulavita, P.J. Scheuer and E.D. de Silva, Bioactive Compounds from Marine Organisms, Eds. Thompson, R. Sarojini and R. Nagabhushanan, Oxford and IBH Publishing Computer. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi 1991, 229 233 17. Terpenoid Metabolites from Skin Extracts of Four Sri Lankan Nudibranchs in the Genus Chromodoris, E.D. de Silva, S.A. Morris, S. Miao, E. Dumdei and R.J. Andersen, J. Nat. Products 1991, 54, 993 997 18. Chromodorane Diterpenes from the Tropical Dorid Nudibranch Chromodoris cavae, S.A. Morris, E.D. de Silva and R.J. Andersen, Can. J. Chem. 1991, 69, 768 771 19. Neamphine, a Cytotoxic Sulfur Containing Aromatic Heterocycle, Isolated from the Marine Sponge Neamphius huxlei, E.D. de Silva, J. Racock, R.J. Andersen, T.M. Allen, J. Clardy and L. Brinen, Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 2707 2710 20. Motuporin, A Potent Protein Phosphatase Inhibitor Isolated from the Papua New Guinea Sponge Theonella swinhoei Gray, E.D. de Silva, D.E. Williams, R.J. Andersen, Heide Klixe, C.F.B. Holmes and T.M. Allen, Tetrahedron Lett. 1992,33, 1561 1564 21. Trididemnic Acids A and B, Aromatic Alkaloids from the Norteastern Pacific Ascidian Trididemnum sp., E.D. de Silva, S. Miao, R.J. Andersen and J. Clardy, Tetrahedron Lett. 1992, 333, 2917 2920 22. New Natural Products from Marine Invertebrates, R.J. Andersen, D.L. Burgoyne, D.E. Williams, F. Kong, E.D. de Silva, S. Miao, T.M. Allen, C.F.B. Holmes, D. Chen and M. Kent, Gazzeta Chimmica Italiana 1993, 123, 293 299 23. Cytotoxic Peptides from the Marine Sponge Cymbastela sp., J.E. Coleman, E.D. de Silva, F. Kong, R.J. Andersen and T.M. Allen, Tetrahedron 1995, 51 (39), 10653 10662 24. Cytotoxic Alkaloids from the Flatworm Prostheceraeus villatus and its prey Clavellina lepidiformis, J.M. Kubanek, D.E. Williams, E.D. de Silva, T.M. Allen and R.J. Andersen, Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, 36 (35), 6189 6192 25. Ambewalamides A and B, Antineoplastic Epidithiapiperazinediones Isolated from the Lichen Usnea sp., D.E. Williams, K. Bombuwala, E. Lobkovsky, E.D. de Silva, V., Karunaratne, T. Allen, J. Clardy and R.J. Andersen, Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 9579 9582 26. Papuamides A D, HIV-Inhibitory and Cytotoxic Depsipeptides from the Sponge Theonella mirabilis and Theonella swinhoei Collected in Papua New Guinea, P.W. Ford, K.R. Gustafson, T.C. McKee, N. Shigematsu, L.K. Maurizi, L.K. Pannell, D.E. Williams, E.D. de Silva, P. Lassota, T.M. Allen, R. Van Soest, R.J. Andersen and M. R. Boyd, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 5899 - 5909 27. Synthetic Transformations of the Eleutherobin Reveal New Features of its Microtubule-Stabilizing Phamacophore., R. Britton, E. D. de Silva, C. M. Bigg, L. M. McHardy, M. Roberge and R. J. Andersen, J. Am. Chem Soc. 2001, 123, 8632-8633 28. Rosmarinic acid and methyl rosmarinate from Heliotropium indicum, S.A. Deraniyagala, D.G. Udugamasooriya, E.D. de Silva, D.E. Williams and R. J. Andersen, J. Trop. Med. Plants, 2002, 3 (01), 25 29. An Association between the Butterfly Talicada nyseus and the Lichen Leproloma sipmanianum as Evidenced from Chemical Studies, V. Karunaratne, K. Bombuwela, S. Kathirgamanathar, V. Kumar, D.N. Karunaratne, K.B.Ranawana, D.S.A. Wijesundara, A. Weerasooriya and E.D. de Silva, Current Science 2002, 83(6), 741 745 30. Interactive Peer Review as a Productive Evaluation Process, M.A.T. de Silva, G. Yapa and E.D. de Silva, Research Evaluation 2002, 11(3), 119 - 128 31. Anticancer Agents from Unique Product Sources, Chris M. Ireland , William Aalbersberg , Raymond J. Andersen , Semiramis Ayral-Kaloustian , Roberto G.S. Berlinck , Valerie Bernan , Guy Carter , Alice C.L. Churchill , Jon Clardy , Gisela P. Concepcion , Dilip E. De Silva , Carolyn Discafani, Tito Fojo , Philip Frost , Donna Gibson , Lee M. Greenberger , Michael Greenstein , Mary Kay Harper, Robert Mallon , Frank Loganzo , Maria Nunes , Marianne S. Poruchynsky , Arie Zask, Pharmaceutical Biology 2003, 41 (supplement I) 15 38 32. Trends and Shifts in Institutional Productivity: Natural Products Chemistry Research in Sri lanka, G. Yapa, M.A.T de Silva and E.D. de Silva, Research Evaluation 2004, 13(3), 167 - 174 33. b-Orcinol depsidones from the Lichen Usnea sp. from Sri Lanka, S. Kathirgamanathar, D.E. Williams, R.J. Andersen, K. Bombuwela, Dilip de Silva and V. Karunaratne, Natural Products Research 2005, 19(7), 695 701 34. Lanostane-Type Triterpenoids from the Fungus Ganoderma applanatum Collected in Sri Lanka, E.D. de Silva, R.G.L. Santha, R.L.C. Wijesundera, A.L. Cole, J. Blunt, M.G.H. Munro in Herbal Medicine, Phytopharmaceuticals and other natural products: Trends and Advances, L.S.R. Arambewela, S. Wimalasena, N. Gunawardena, Eds; Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-Aligned and other Developing countries (NAM S & T Centre): New Delhi, India and Institute of Chemistry, Ceylon, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 2006, pp 233 - 237 35. Lanostane Triterpenoids from the Sri Lankan Basidiomycete Ganoderma applanatum, E.D. de Silva, S.A. van der Sar, R.G.L. Santha, R.L.C. Wijesundera, A.L.J. Cole, J.W. Blunt and M.H.G. Munro, J. Nat. Prod. 2006, 69, 1245 - 1248 36. Oppositines A and B, Sesquiterpene Pyridine Alkaloids from a Sri Lankan Pleurostylia opposita, E.L. Whitson, S.M.V. Damayanthi Mala, C.A. Veltri, T. S. Bugni, E.D. de Silva and C.M. Ireland, J. Nat. Prod. 2006, 69, 1833 - 1835
Honours & Awards: Open Grants Scholarship, East West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii 1977 1979 Department Research fellow, Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 1979 1980 (Awarded for excellence in research) Outstanding Teaching Assistant, Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii at Manoa 1979 1980 Natural Resources Energy and Science Authority of Sri Lanka Merit Award for Scientific Research in Chemical Sciences 1986, Awarded for Chemical Investigation of Sri Lanka Soft Corals Sri Lanka Association for the Advancement of Science General Research Committee Award - 1995 Awarded for an outstanding contribution to Sri Lankan Science Professor PPGL Siriwardene Memorial Oration Gold Medal award, Awarded by the Institute of Chemistry, Ceylon, 15th May 2007
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Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Colombo,
P.O. Box 1490, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka.
Tel : (9411) 2583105-7, Ext.225 Fax : (9411) 2503148, (9411) 2587239
This website designed and maintained by Prof. K. M. Nalin de Silva
Last Updated September 2007